Infrared (IR) radiation wani nau'i ne na electromagnetic radiation wanda ba zai iya gani ga idon ɗan adam amma ana iya jin shi azaman zafi.Yana da aikace-aikace iri-iri kamar na'urorin sarrafa nesa, kayan aikin hoto na thermal, har ma da dafa abinci.Koyaya, akwai lokutan da ya zama dole don toshe ko rage tasirin infrared radiation, kamar a wasu gwaje-gwajen kimiyya, hanyoyin masana'antu, ko ma don dalilai na lafiya da aminci.A wannan yanayin, ana iya amfani da takamaiman kayan aiki don ragewa ko toshe hasken infrared gaba ɗaya.

Ɗayan abu da aka saba amfani da shi don toshe radiation na IR shineIR toshe barbashi.Waɗannan ɓangarorin galibi suna haɗawa da kayan haɗin gwiwa irin su ƙarfe oxides kuma an tsara su musamman don ɗaukar ko nuna hasken infrared.Mafi na kowa karfe oxides samu a infrared blocking barbashi sun hada da zinc oxide, titanium oxide, da baƙin ƙarfe oxide.Ana gaurayawa waɗannan barbashi sau da yawa tare da polymer ko resin tushe don samar da fina-finai ko sutura waɗanda za a iya shafa su a wurare daban-daban.

Amfanin infrared blocking barbashi ya dogara da dalilai da yawa, ciki har da girma da siffar barbashi, da kuma maida hankali a cikin fim ko shafi.Gabaɗaya magana, ƙananan ɓangarorin da yawa suna haifar da ingantattun kaddarorin toshewar IR.Bugu da ƙari, zaɓi na karfe oxide kuma zai iya rinjayar tasiri na infrared blocking abu.Misali, an san barbashi na zinc oxide don toshe wasu tsawon raƙuman raƙuman infrared yadda ya kamata, yayin da titanium oxide ya fi tasiri a wasu tsayin raƙuman ruwa.

Bugu da kari ga infrared blocking barbashi, akwai wasu kayan da za a iya amfani da su toshe ko attenuate infrared radiation.Shahararren zaɓi shine yin amfani da kayan da ke da kyan gani, kamar ƙarfe kamar aluminum ko azurfa.Wadannan karafa suna da babban abin nuna haske, wanda ke nufin za su iya yin nuni da babban adadin infrared radiation zuwa tushen sa.Wannan yadda ya kamata ya rage adadin infrared radiation wanda ke wucewa ta cikin kayan.

Wata hanya don toshe infrared radiation ita ce amfani da kayan da ke da kaddarorin sha.Wasu mahadi na halitta, irin su polyethylene da wasu nau'ikan gilashi, suna da babban adadin abubuwan sha don radiation infrared.Wannan yana nufin suna ɗaukar mafi yawan infrared radiation da ke haɗuwa da su, yana hana shi wucewa.

Baya ga takamaiman kayan, kauri da yawa na kayan kuma suna shafar ikonsa na toshe radiation infrared.Abubuwan da suka fi kauri da yawa gabaɗaya suna da mafi kyawun damar toshe infrared saboda ƙarar adadin shan infrared ko nuna barbashi da ke akwai.

A taƙaice, akwai nau'ikan kayan da za a iya amfani da su don toshe ko rage hasken infrared.Infrared toshe barbashi, irin su waɗanda aka yi da ƙarfe oxides, ana amfani da su sosai saboda ƙayyadaddun kaddarorin su waɗanda ke ba su damar sha ko nuna hasken infrared.Duk da haka, ana iya amfani da wasu kayan, kamar karafa tare da babban abin haskakawa ko mahadi na halitta tare da manyan abubuwan sha.Abubuwa kamar girman barbashi, maida hankali da nau'in oxide na ƙarfe da aka yi amfani da su suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tasirin abubuwan toshewar IR.Kauri da yawa kuma suna ba da gudummawa ga ikon abu don toshe hasken infrared.Ta hanyar zabar kayan da suka dace da kuma la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan, za a iya samun ingantaccen toshewar IR a cikin aikace-aikacen da yawa.